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 Field Collecting

September 2009 Dinosaur Collecting

Our Fall 2009 collecting trip into the Hell Creek Formation was a great success for us as we add bone specimens to our collection for our eventual reconstruction of the late Cretaceous duckbilled dinosaur Edmontosaurus. Hand, arm, and foot bones, along with some juvenile pelvis bones were some of the finds this year. Rooted duckbilled teeth, along with some dromaeosaur and other carnivore teeth were found.

A radius (lower arm bone) dug on the last day showed a severe pathology (abnormality) in the form of a large bump.

Metatarsal (Foot Bone) & Radius with Pathology Humerus (Upper Arm Bone) Rib Ischium (Pelvis) Metacarpal (Hand Bone)

 

September 2008 Field Collecting in

The Hell Creek of South Dakota

Another exciting trip into the Hell Creek Formation in the Badlands of South Dakota brought many new finds to add to our growing collection of late Cretaceous fossils. Our September 2008 trip was our 13th year of collecting at this site. As always, it was filled with many surprises.

New bones were unearthed to add to our future skeletal reconstruction of the dinosaur Edmontosaurus. This year's additions to our duckbilled dinosaur skeleton include many beautiful bones. Among these were eight vertebra , 3 metatarsals (foot bones), a foot and a hand ungual (hoof), 2 carpals (hand bones), a clavical (breast bone), an astragalus, various skull parts and more. Many of these bones belong to the Cretaceous dinosaur Edmontosaurus annectens that lived at the end of the era of dinosaurs over 65 million years ago. This giant of the Cretaceous period could grow to a length of 44 feet and weigh several tons. It lived in large herds and was probably a major source of food for the tyrannosaurus rex.

Cretaceous pinecones and leaves were some of the associated flora recovered, and even some beautifully handcrafted points and arrowheads created by skilled early Native American craftsmen were found. Of course these artifacts were created 65 million years after dinosaurs became extinct.

Still to be identified fossils, along with other flora and fauna always add to the excitement of the trip and help us put together a glimpse of life during the Cretaceous. Included in this years finds were crocodile, champsosaur and thescalosaur bones, a complete dromaeosaur toe bone, a troodon and another carnivore "D " tooth, a new type of plant seed, and various yet to be determined microfossils. A beautiful unidentified leaf from the site in rock that may have weathered from the Paleocene was a great bonus to this years finds.

August 2007 North Carolina Trip

I experienced first hand the extreme heat and drought situation the south has been experiencing while collecting in North Carolina. The quarry temperature registered 112 degrees F., making collecting a challenge. We collected marine fossils from Miocene quarries, as well as Pleistocene and Cretaceous shark's teeth from Greenville. Miocene echinoids, along with Cretaceous mollusks and sharks teeth were collected near Wilmington. The large complete megalodon teeth eluded me this trip, but the other fossils were plentiful. A return visit to the beautiful North Carolina Fossil Museum in Aurora is always a treat. Strolling through their collection reminds me of the fossils that "got away" from me.

 

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